Diseases of muscle-bone system are one of the most common diseases on Earth.Few people succeed in fully avoiding them, especially after 40 years, although experts admit that the problems of the rervous, muscles and joints "younger", and very young people are increasingly complaining about pain.
The failure of this is the way of life, which has already become known to many: inactivity, extended stay in one position (most often behind gadgets and monitors), lack of physical activity.As a result, holding upset, salt and other harmful substances accumulate in the body, the functions of muscle-bone system are reduced, and as a result, internal authorities can be deformed.
The most common osteochondrosis is learned from such diseases, which people are subject to older and quite young years, and among osteochondrose-problems with lumboslam and cervix sparks.The second most common osteochondrose frequency, cervix, is an unpleasant disease, and in addition - progressive, without treatment, significantly deteriorating lifestyle to disability.This means that the symptoms of this disease should be recognized in a timely manner and contact orthopedics or the cure for treatment.
How to develop osteochondrosis of cervix
If a person leads a sitting lifestyle or, towards his profession, in the same place for a long time, and then the risk of meeting from osteochondrose is very high.Development development, changes occur in interfaced discs, they are deformed and changing their structure.
Intervertebral discs are located between vertebral, their task is to maintain your spine, to make it flexible and durable.There are seven vertebrates in the neck, with the help of a head supported and rotated, neck and so fold.The spines of cervix are very close to each other, so they are injured and they are also moving even from smaller physical efforts.The risk of illness lies in the fact that nervous finishes are affected, which are affected by vessels that supply the brain brain.In return, the brain does not receive vital substances, and this can lead to the development of a series of other, more serious diseases that can cause disability, and even the death of the patient.
There are a lot of causes and development of cervical osteochondrose.Among the most common and more frequent reasons, the following may differ:
- Founded metabolism in the body, especially, in the region of Grlić Matica, hormonal imbalance;
- Salt deposition;
- low physical activity, sitting lifestyle;
- remain in one position for a long time (for a computer, car ride, etc.);
- Bad nutrition;
- excess weight;
- injuries and door bruises;
- body hypothermia.
Osteochondrosis also appears against the background of chronic muscle-bone system diseases, such as scoliosis or rheumatism.
In addition, the genetic predisposition of the body often leads to osteochondrose.
But regardless of the reasons, osteochondrosis must be treated as soon as the first symptoms appear.
Signs of cervical osteochondrose
Osteochondrosis in this part of the spine does not always occur suddenly and unexpectedly.It is usually developed slowly, and the symptoms are intensified over time and their number increases.The more and severe vertebrae damage, and the nervous roots are attached, these are more visible symptoms.
The first symptom you need to pay attention is pain in different forces in the neck spine, which radiates into other parts of the body - the back of the head, forehead, ears, ears, shoulders, chest and so on.If you experience pain, you should contact your doctor to determine whether it is really osteochondrose that is often similar in the symptoms to other diseases.
Other signs of osteochondrose
- The neck pain increases with the effort or by turning the head;
- The patient feels stiffness, ignition or tingling in the limbs;
- headache and dizziness, malfunction, the patient may complain about the eclipse and flies in his eyes, noise in his ears;
- With a sharp cross-head crossing, it is sweetly probable.
Osteochondrosis is also characteristic of cervical osteochondrosis:
- violation of coordination;
- heartache;
- Deterioration of vision and hearing.
Osteochondrose varieties
Depending on the type of growing nerve and the nature of disease development, doctors differ several syndrome:
- Spine syndrome;
- vertebra syndrome;
- Cardian syndrome.
Root syndrome is the finger of the first pairs of nerve nerve endings.The pain feel in the neck, given on the shoulder, lower back, shoulder, forearm.
With the Šimrži's artery, the patient experiences pulsating pain in the back of his head or temple or ignition of neck pain, the back of his head, during sleep, with cough, shoulder.
With heart syndrome, the symptoms are first reminiscent of angina pectoris, but pain does not pass after taking nitroglycerin, lasting several hours and can be intensified when moving and deep breathing.
Symptoms of damage to specific vertebrae
The treatment of osteochondrosis is prescribed on the basis of which the nervous end is damaged.There are only eight, and each of them is above the core of the king.It is possible to determine which of the vertebrae is affected by symptoms that match a particular nerve spine.
Damage to nervous ends and characteristic pain
- First and second departments: the sensitivity of the back of the head, the pain in the parietal and occipital area is broken;
- Third Department: Stiffness of the door in the field of pushing, speech damage, language sensitivity;This happens very rarely;
- Fourth department: pain and numbness in the collar and / or shoulder, violations of the respiratory system, heartache;
- Fifth part: Shoulder pain, pain in the outer surface of shoulders, impaired sensitivity of limbs;
- Sixth and Seventh Departments: neck pain, blade, forearm, back, lower back, weakened hand sensitivity, fingers;The most common defeat;
- Eighth department: Bull in the neck, back, elbow, small fingers of all limbs, bluish legs and brushes due to blood circulation disorder, lack of sensitivity to the skin and gives it legs.
Diagnosis and treatment of cervical osteochondorosis
To reliably establish a diagnosis of "cervical osteohondrose", you must certainly consult a doctor.Many of the osteochondrose symptoms are similar to the signs of other diseases, so it is important not only in time to start treatment for osteochondrose, but not miss another pathology.
In case of suspicion of osteochondrose and signs of nervous terminations, the doctor prescribes the radiograph, with the development of data or magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasonic additional diplorography and duplex scan.
Based on these studies, the nature of the pain syndrome and the totality of other symptoms, you can determine which discs are damaged and start the required treatment, which will renew the affected roots of the vertebrae and will be developed to develop osteochondrose complications.
The treatment prescribes a doctor, usually complex.First of all, it should be alleviated by symptoms of pain, which, with cervical osteochondrose, are sometimes practically unbearable and spread not only on the neck, but also to other parts of the body.
To do this, use painkillers in tablets, but in the case of excessive severe pain, not -steroidal anti -infalmalmator medications, as well as warming and hospitals, are listed.
Since medications and fats relieve only pain and other symptoms of osteochondrose doors, but not resolved because of it.After reducing painful sensations, the patient is prescribed massage, physiotherapy and physiotherapy.The patient shows a diet, medications that improve blood circulation and support the body, in tablets and injections, as well as hondroprotectors that help protect and restore the fabric of intervertebral discs.
In some cases, baths, paraffin applications, reflexology, their hyrodotherapy are prescribed as an additional treatment to the patient.National methods of treating the cervix is often helping the patient in the usual way of life, but they should only be used with traditional methods, because traditional medicine can have contraindications, and the use of his body so weakened.
Complications and disease prevention
Don't forget: The treatment for cervical osteochondrosis should begin as quickly as possible.The longer you pull in the doctor's visit, the harder to be a healing of the disease, and in the meantime it can cause different complications.Osteochondrosis Spine of cervix is very dangerous in this section there are many blood vessels and nerve plexuses that feed the brain.
Any violation may cause brain circulation problems, neurological disorders, including migraines and hypertension, affects the heart, respiratory system, hearing, vision.
If osteochondrosis, more serious consequences are possible in the form of brain ischemia, spinal shock or radiculopathy - a disease in which processes are formed on the affected vertebrae, partially or fully deprivation of sensitivity and mobility body.But this is not the worst thing, because in severe osteochondrose, the spinal cord is compressed, which can cause the patient's death.
Therefore, it is very important to listen to the symptoms as soon as possible and turn to the expert to help you return to complete life.And to avoid such a disease of osteochondrose, you need to move more, do not avoid physical activity, monitor the weight, eat properly and in balanced, and at the same time visit orthopedic or rook.